Saturday, February 28, 2009

Exterior Remodeling - Fiber-Cement Siding Compared to Vinyl Siding

In the world of remodeling the exterior of your home, there are several things to consider when comparing fiber-cement siding to vinyl siding.

Disguising the Problem

Vinyl siding is sometimes used as a cover-up to be placed over the old damaged cladding. The current problems may still exist. Sometimes it may be improperly installed. This invites insects and moisture to build up behind the panels, and may even go through the structure of the home.

Flammable

Vinyl facing may melt or burn if it too close to a heat source such as your grill or a close by fire. The flammability of the cladding is such a concern that some counties/districts are starting to educate homeowners about its natural flammability.

Fiber-cement facing is non-combustible when exposed to significant amount of heat or flame. It has been appreciated for this safety feature. It is also approved for fire-rated structure.
Fading

All colors fade from the sun and there are several options that you can do to replace vinyl cladding. You can install a replacement piece and try to find the matching color of your original siding. You can also replace all the cladding again if you can't find the matching color. You may also paint the facing, but keep in mind this type of facing is made to expand and contract which will cause the paint to chip and peel over time.

Fiber-cement facing can be painted any color that you desire. It will also remain longer than with wood. It won't crack and peel as quickly as vinyl.

Warranty

Always look at the warranty before your purchase. Look closely at the "Life-Time" to see how many years the warranty really covers and also what is covered. Check the "Normal Weathering" section to see what their definition is of normal weathering.

Fiber-cement facing may be found to have a 50 year transferable limited product warranty, and a 15 year finish warranty. This warranty is good for even the most sever climates.

Poor Quality and Aesthetics

Vinyl siding may not look as natural as wood. It has overlapping seams and fake wood grains that try to copy the appearance of wood.

Fiber-cement siding has the beauty of real wood with the ability to be painted any color and not have the chipping and peeling of vinyl or wood. There are no overlapping seams to take away from the natural appearance it will lend to the home.

Weather Resistant

Fiber-cement cladding is a very durable product that can even withstand the most severe climates. It will not go brittle in the cold or be damaged by flying debris like the other type of cladding is known to do.
Thickness

The great amount of thickness that accompanies fiber-cement cladding adds to the products strength that provides impact resistance from wind or hail.

The finest vinyl siding is only 5/100th inch thick.

These are several things you need to consider when investing in the exterior of your home. In the long run, having fiber-cement siding is aesthetically and financially more sound than having vinyl siding which is an inferior product.

Mr. Oliver is a marketing agent of Blue Ridge Exteriors. The siding contractor provides James Hardie Siding throughout the Richmond Virginia area. For more information on their James Hardie Siding please visit their website.

Basement Flood

The rain is coming down hard and it is not stopping. This is day three of constant rain. Your sump pump is working double time. In the midst of the rain your sump pump decides to break. It happens to be the middle of the night while you are sleeping. Little do you know you will be waking up to a basement flood.

You go downstairs to do your laundry and discover you have six inches of water in your basement. You see your sump pump stopped working. Now what do you do?

Whether this is the scenario of your basement flood or not, it must be taken care of quickly. You need to get it cleaned up fast before any possible sewage back up occurs. This could mainly happen if you live in the city. Sewage back up is very dangerous with all of the bacteria present. It is very harmful to humans and can cause severe illness and even death. Also, with a damp basement mold will start to set in.

Your first step is to eliminate the water from your basement. There are emergency businesses that will come to your house and take the water out of your basement for you. I highly recommend going this route to make sure all of your items and house are handled in the correct manner by a professional.

You may consider doing the work yourself. In order to do it think safety first. Make sure all items are unplugged in your basement. To get the water drained from your basement you can hook a hose up to your sump pump to start draining water out of your basement immediately. When in your basement wear protective clothing on your head, body, hands and feet. Wear a hat, goggles, coveralls, gloves, and boots.

Secondly, you need to make sure you have killed all of the mold. Mold thrives on dampness. You can buy a chemical that kills mold or have a service come out to do it for you. If you decide to take this monumental chore on yourself be sure to save all of your receipts for your insurance company claim.

Companies will also make sure they leave your home smelling fresh. You don't want the smelly dampness of a basement seeping up into your main living area or any area of the house.

Get your sump pump fixed. Either call a handyman, take it back to the store, or perhaps you are able to buy the part for the sump pump and fix it yourself.

Having a basement flood can be a big hassle and mess but with the right company you can have your basement back to as good as new. Possibly even better.

Leo Nov is an editorial staff member of RestorationSOS.com, a leading service provider for water damage cleanups. To learn more about Water Damage Cleanup New York and Water Damage Restoration New York, visit RestorationSOS.com.

Friday, February 27, 2009

The Basics of Plastering

In figuring for plastering it is not customary to deduct for doors and windows, unless of very large size. It is considered better practice, however, to deduct them and figure accordingly, so that it is possible to use the same figures for getting quantities of material.

Plastering is usually done on spruce lath, which comes 1/4 x 11/2 inches, and made in 4 foot lengths. As studding is spaced 16 inches apart this makes three spans, and all laths should be nailed to the studs at both ends. To cover 100 square yards will take about 1500 laths, and 10 lbs. of three penny nails.

The plaster is usually applied in three coats, known as the scratch, brown and white coats. The first is applied directly to the lath, and consists of lime, sand and hair. Its surface is scratched with a stick to give good adhesion for the brown coats, which contains less hair, but is otherwise very similar.

The white or finishing coat is usually composed of lime putty and fine beach sand in equal parts, to which plaster of Paris is added to make it hard and smooth. For 100 square yards, allow 10 to 12 bushels of lime, 2 bushels of hair, 1 1/2 cubic yards of sand and 100 lbs. plaster of Paris. If a sand-finished effect is desired, the plaster of Paris is omitted and cubic yard of sand added. The surface is finished with a wooden float, so as to bring out the sand and produce a rough surface.

Other types of plaster exist, based on the use of gypsum in the place of lime. They set more rapidly than lime plaster, and care must be taken to use them as directed by the manufacturers. Metal lath and plaster board are also much used in place of wood lath for reproduction corner guards.

They increase the expense slightly, but reduce the fire risk. Whatever method is used, the plaster should be run back of dados and baseboards, as the open spaces add greatly to the fire risk. This is in fact required by the building codes of most cities.

One man will lath about 100 yards in an eight-hour day, openings not deducted. With metal lath he can do from 100 to 150 yards, though if the plan has many corners his speed is greatly reduced. It has been estimated that a plasterer with one helper can do about 150 yards of the first two coats in a day, and about 90 yards of finishing coal.

Cornices and ornamental pediment add greatly to the cost, but are now far less common than they were a few years ago. Most ornaments are cast in the shop, while moldings are generally run on the job. When work of this kind is to be done, stock models should be used as far as possible. These are furnished by a number of manufacturers and can be ordered from their catalogues.

When plaster board is used in place of wood lath, the first or scratch coat may be omitted. This greatly reduces the labor of plastering, but the plaster often tends to crack at the joints between the boards.

For work that must be done quickly, a new type of gypsum board is now on the market, requiring no plastering, but finished ready for paint or paper. It is preferable to use paper, as with point it is hard to hide the joints. This material is only about 3/8 inch thick, while lath and plaster is 7/8 inch. It can be applied with practically no waste.

There are also a number of makes of wall board, generally some sort of wood pulp composition. These shrink badly after application, and if they are papered the paper always cracks at the joints. The manufacturers recommend covering the joints with wooden corner protectors or strips, but this greatly limits the possible treatments, and makes an agreeable effect almost impossible.

The gypsum board mentioned in the preceding paragraph is far preferable, and the cost is not much greater. Both types of wall board are made 4 feet wide, and almost any even number of feet in length.

They are very easy to apply, and if 20% is added to the cost of the material it will usually cover the labor of nailing on. This, of course, is only for plain work, with few corners, and does not include wood strips or other woodwork.

Sarah Martin is a freelance marketing writer based out of San Diego, CA. She specializes in home improvement, remodeling, and working with ornamental pediment. For the best in hardwood moulding and wooden corner protectors, please visit http://www.ferche.com/.

ADA Compliant Commercial Elevators

Commercial elevators that have the features and safety standards specified by Americans with Disability Act (ADA) are referred to as ADA compliant commercial elevators. The law is enforced by the United States Department of Justice and defines the codes and specifications for all types of commercial elevators including stair lifts. This law was created for the comfort of physically disabled people and is mandatory for all types of commercial buildings. Most elevator manufacturers have now revised their elevator specifications to meet the standards of ADA.

Standard Features Required by ADA

ADA compliant elevators need to be automatic and the elevator car should have self-leveling features. For hall call buttons certain standards are specified; all lanterns, raised and Braille characters should be provided for the convenience of blind people. Reopening and door protection devices, door and signal timing for hall calls, floor plan of elevator calls, switch control for lights, indicator to know the position of the car, door delay for car calls, provision for communication during emergency are some other standards. In addition to that elevators should be on an accessible route and follow 4.10 and the ASME A17.1 Safety Code for Elevators and Escalators.

Exemptions in the ADA Standard

As per the act, elevator exemption is given for buildings having less than 3 stories, or those having less than 3000 square feet per storey. However, for such business buildings, installing low cost elevators will be a great service they can provide for their customers.

Best Companion for Your Clients

As ADA compliant commercial elevators are provided with all required features and safety measures, they are ideal for regular day to day use. These elevators are affordable for small and medium enterprises including schools, lodges, hospitals and other commercial buildings.

Established companies including Savaria Concord, ThyssenKrupp Access and Federal Elevator provide different models of ADA compliant commercial elevators. These dealers provide all assistance for quality installation and maintenance of the elevators. On analyzing the features of ADA compliant commercial elevators, it is evident that they are the best suited models for modern commercial needs.

DAY Elevator & Lift is a leading supplier of ADA compliant commercial elevators manufactured by top companies. Commercial LULA elevators, or Limited Use Limited Access elevators, are of great utility value in commercial facilities where there is no existing vertical transportation.

Home Elevators - A Practical Solution For the Elderly

Home elevators are a practical solution for the elderly, who desire to lead an independent life even with their mobility challenges. These are convenient, quiet and easy-to-operate equipment which assist in easy movement up and down the floors of your home.

Home Elevators with Outstanding Safety Features

Home elevators, being a practical solution for the elderly, are available in a variety of models. Many of them are custom-made so as to meet the unique requirements of individual users. Well-known brands are built with gearless motors which enable the user to have a smooth ride. The safety measures incorporated in the different models include:

Slack chain
Emergency light
Emergency alarm
Interlocks for door and hoistway
Cable safety devices
Telephone system
Battery backups
Emergency stop buttons
Automatic controls

It is possible to customize the panels, lighting and other elements, so as to match with the interior decorations of your residence.

Select the Right Home Elevator that Best Suits Your Requirements

ThyssenKrupp Access, Federal Elevator, and Savaria Concord are the leading names in the manufacturing industry. They offer an exclusive range of residential elevators based on the requirements of the elderly and the physically challenged. Before buying an elevator, necessary planning will help you to choose the best one for your residence. Try to acquire as much details about the various models of home elevators including the features integrated in each model. It is also important to have a good assessment about the speed, loading capacity, and cost factor as these may vary according to the models and technology used.

Home elevators assist the elderly or physically challenged individuals and infuse in them a remarkable spirit of self confidence. In addition, home elevators can enhance the value of your residence.

By offering aesthetically appealing home elevators, DAY Elevator & Lift offers a new level of freedom for people with limited mobility. In addition to residential elevators, we offer home stair lift systems and wheelchair lifts.

Are Indoor Humidity Levels Affecting Your Health?

The ideal indoor humidity level is either 35% to 45% or 40% to 50% depending on who you ask. Thankfully, the human body is quite flexible and you do not have too aim at an exact figure. The important thing is to avoid extremes. Living indoors is not entirely natural. The artificial environments that we create for ourselves can sometimes cause extremes of humidity to occur. For short periods of time this is nothing to worry about, but the long term effects can be quite unpleasant.

If the humidity level regularly exceeds 50% you are likely to experience a rapidly increasing dust mite population, which will affect allergy sufferers. Permanently damp rooms tend to have a musty smell. The damp air is a perfect breeding ground for mold, mildew and fungus, which can cause serious health problems. Where ever possible the cause of such conditions should be removed, but it is not always that simple and a dehumidifier may be required. A modern dehumidifier with built in humidistat can be programmed to maintain a humidity level below 50%. There are a wide variety available, so it is important to find the correct type for your situation. A useful guide to dehumidifiers can be found at DehumidifierTips.com

Consistently low humidity levels are also bad. This tends to occur when the weather is cold outside and we turn up the heat in our homes. The most noticeable effects are a sore throat and sinus pain, symptoms that are common in modern society at certain times of year. You can also get dry skin and itchy eyes. The solution is to buy a humidifier that will put moisture back into the air. Like dehumidifiers, these can be programmed to operate automatically, and there is a huge range available that make the most of a variety of different humidification techniques. These techniques are explored in detail at HumidifierInformation.com together with everything else you need to know on the subject.

If any of these symptoms sound familiar, maybe you should buy a hygrometer (humidity meter) and take some readings to find out if humidity is the cause. With modern technology at your disposal there is no need for your health to suffer.

You can find out more about optimum indoor humidity levels at http://www.humidifierinformation.com

Kitchen Tables - How to Choose the Right One

There are hundreds of different types of kitchen tables available; this can make it very difficult to choose the right one to fit in with your kitchen design.

The kitchen is one of the most important rooms in your house, especially if you have young children. And kitchen tables will be used for a number of different purposes, children will do their homework on them and you might meet your friends around the tables. Of course you will also dine at them!

If you have bothered to invest the time and money required to renovate your kitchen then you should also consider choosing kitchen furniture that looks the part and is very comfortable. Think about how many people you will need to fit around the table on a regular basis, and how much room do you have to fit a table in? If you have lots of room then you might want to consider the variety of kitchen tables that expand to cater to more people. A quick Internet search will find you plenty of these to look at.

There are loads of different designs of kitchen tables available, as well. Anything from granite tables, farmhouse tables and breakfast tables are being made. It's important to spend time choosing the right furniture so that it fits in with your design.

You need to create an area for seating in your kitchen, which can become an inviting place for people to gather and eat. Making sure that you can fit the kitchen table in is very important. Nobody would want to purchase a table that is too big or too small.

Farmhouse tables are very old fashioned and provide a great rugged look which suits large country homes. You could use chairs, which have cushions to make them more comfortable. These are suitable for use in Tuscan kitchen designs, French country designs, and rustic kitchen designs.

Another type of table is a bistro table; this is a much smaller table that normally has metal legs and a glass top. However some can also be found in wood, which is often less expensive.

Another option would be to include a breakfast nook in your kitchen; this is a smaller area, which has just enough room for your table. These areas are becoming more popular because they are cozy and very inviting and intimate, even in large kitchens. The design of this area can be done in such a way to make it even more special and welcoming. Kitchen tables are a vital part of any kitchen design; therefore it's important to make sure you know exactly what you are purchasing.

Many people like the material of granite to be used in their kitchens; this is particularly good if you use granite worktops in your kitchen. These are very durable and have a beautiful finish that can be used for many different purposes. Some of these tables even come with drawers, which is great additional storage space. Granite is popular because it can handle heat from saucepans and hot dishes.

Author Jennifer Akre, owner of many sites dedicated to indoor and outdoor home decor product and information, provides online consumers with advice on purchasing couture coffee tables and alluring accent tables that will make any room feel special.